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Waves

Wave motion

Particles βŠ₯ to travely = A sin(kx βˆ’ Ο‰t)v = fΞ»
Simulation

Calculated

Wave speed v1.00 m/s
Period T2.00 s
Angular freq Ο‰3.142 rad/s
Wave number k3.142 rad/m

Curriculum

WAECNECOIGCSESATJUPEB

πŸ“‹ Teacher notes

  • β€’Watch the red particle: it only moves UP and DOWN while the wave pattern moves RIGHT β€” the wave transports energy, not matter.
  • β€’v = fΞ» is the single most examined wave equation. The green bracket marks one wavelength.
  • β€’Doubling frequency at fixed speed halves the wavelength β€” try it with the sliders.
  • β€’Examples: water surface waves, waves on a string, ALL electromagnetic waves.
  • β€’The particle completes one full oscillation in exactly one period T = 1/f.

✏️ Exercises