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Classification and scientific names

Search 90 organisms, compare their Domain and KPCOFGS ranks, and practise scientific names. Includes common animals, crops, fungi, protists, bacteria and an archaeon.

Simulation

90 organisms · GBIF Backbone reference snapshot · compare the same rank across two examples.

Reference images can show a whole organism, microscopic preparation, culture or associated structure. Read each caption; appearance alone may not confirm species. Wikimedia-hosted references require internet access.

Human (Homo sapiens) — Akha_cropped_hires.JPG

Image unavailable. Open the credited source.

Human · Homo sapiens

Organism reference image · select image to enlarge

Image credit and source

Akha_cropped_hires.JPG · Weltenbummler84 · CC BY-SA 2.0 de. Resized reference copy; original image content retained. Original and attribution

Domestic cat (Felis catus) — Siam_lilacpoint.jpg

Image unavailable. Open the credited source.

Domestic cat · Felis catus

Organism reference image · select image to enlarge

Image credit and source

Siam_lilacpoint.jpg · Karin Langner-Bahmann , upload von Martin Bahmann · CC BY-SA 3.0. Resized reference copy; original image content retained. Original and attribution

Domain and KPCOFGS classification comparison
RankHuman
Homo sapiens
Domestic cat
Felis catus
DomainSharedSelected rankEukaryaEukarya
KingdomSharedAnimaliaAnimalia
Phylum / DivisionSharedChordataChordata
ClassSharedMammaliaMammalia
OrderPrimatesCarnivora
FamilyHominidaeFelidae
GenusHomoFelis
SpeciesHomo sapiensFelis catus

4 displayed ranks shared. Shared ranks describe this reference hierarchy, not a measurement of genetic similarity.

Human

A named animal species example. Compare common names with scientific names: a broad name such as snail, spider or frog can refer to many species.

GBIF source · Homo sapiens

Snapshot: 2026-11-03

Domestic cat

A named animal species example. Compare common names with scientific names: a broad name such as snail, spider or frog can refer to many species.

GBIF source · Felis catus

Snapshot: 2026-11-03

Taxonomy data: GBIF Secretariat (2023), GBIF Backbone Taxonomy, CC BY 4.0. Selected rank fields retrieved 3 November 2026; domain labels, common names and teaching notes added for this activity. This is the legacy Backbone reference, not a live Catalogue of Life lookup.

School names and classification systems

KPCOFGS gives Kingdom, Phylum (often Division for plants), Class, Order, Family, Genus and Species; Domain is added above Kingdom. This table follows a saved GBIF Backbone hierarchy. Textbooks may use different ranks or names: compare the source and system before marking a different classification wrong.

Traditional Monera combines bacteria and archaea; modern domain systems separate them. Protista is a historical teaching grouping, not one natural evolutionary branch. Traditional monocot/dicot and algal groupings may differ from this source’s ranked plant classification. A missing rank is left unassigned rather than invented. Viruses use a different ICTV hierarchy and are outside this organism table.

Read-aloud and labels use scientific names as written. This collection supplies reference examples; it does not identify an unknown specimen.

Investigate and explain

  1. Search and compare one Nigerian crop with another. Find their narrowest displayed shared rank.
  2. Compare a vertebrate with an invertebrate, then a plant with a fungus. Explain which ranks differ.
  3. Choose maize and rice, then cat and lion. Predict a selected rank before revealing it.
  4. Compare Amoeba, Euglena and a bacterium. Explain why study groups are not necessarily kingdoms.
  5. Find an unassigned rank or a synonym. Read the source note and explain how this changes marking a textbook answer.

Practice · question 1/4

Which rank is immediately above genus?

Choose once, then discuss your reasoning.

First attempts: 0/0

Assignment and explanation guide

Write a claim, support it with two observations from this activity, and explain one model limitation. Compare with a partner. A strong answer names the structures or processes, controls relevant variables and distinguishes the illustration from biological evidence.