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Cells and organelles

Compare detailed reference illustrations with real plant and animal cell micrographs. Use the organelle guide to connect structure with function.

Simulation
Detailed plant-cell reference illustration

Image unavailable. Open the credited source.

Detailed plant-cell reference illustration

Scientific illustration · select image to enlarge

Image credit and source

Plant cell structure-en.svg · LadyofHats (Mariana Ruiz) · Public domain. Resized reference copy; original image content retained. Original and attribution

This cutaway is a scientific illustration, not a photograph. Colours distinguish structures; shapes and proportions are generalised. Embedded image labels remain visible.

Selected organelle: Cell membrane

Use the organelle menu or guide to read functions. The reference image is not an organelle-location test. Images show example cell types; cells vary with tissue and preparation.

Investigate and explain

  1. Compare both cell types and record four shared structures.
  2. Select the membrane and explain why a wall cannot replace it.
  3. Explain why a root cell may lack chloroplasts but still require mitochondria.

Practice · question 1/3

Which structure makes proteins?

Choose once, then discuss your reasoning.

First attempts: 0/0

Assignment and explanation guide

Write a claim, support it with two observations from this activity, and explain one model limitation. Compare with a partner. A strong answer names the structures or processes, controls relevant variables and distinguishes the illustration from biological evidence.